Nakai
Timothy Usher, Santa Fe Institute
Situation
[under construction]
…in the Merauke Regency of Indonesia's Papua province
(Hughes 2009: 4, 11-12.) The term Nakai means “what?”
Sources
Wilbrink (2004: 109a-110f) 239+ comparative terms for Nakai
Hughes (2009: 27-37) 239 comparative terms for Nakai of Burunggop
Phonology
There is no published phonology of Nakai. Based upon comparason to Naki and Tangko, Nakai likely has 10 or 12 consonants and 5 vowels as follows:
m | n | ||
[p] | t | s | k |
mb | nd | ŋg | |
w | [r] | j |
i | u | |
ɛ | ɔ | |
a |
As [mb] only occurs initially, and [p] only occurs finally, it would be synchronically reasonable to view them as allophones of a single phoneme, although historically this isn't the case.
Pronouns
Hughes (2009: 28-29) and Wilbrink (2004: 110a) give Nakai pronouns as follows:
Nakai (JH) | Nakai (AW) | |
1 sg. | ne | nɛ |
2 sg. | kɛp | kɛp |
3 sg. | ? | ɛ |
1 pl. | nup̚ | ? |
2 pl. | ʔip | ? |
3 pl. | ? | i |
Neither Hughes nor Wilbrink give feminine forms or distinguish inclusive from exclusive in the first person plural. Otherwise, these pronouns are identical to those of Naki (q.v. Williamson 2010: 12-13.)
Verbal morphology
No information has been published about Nakai verbal morphology.